4.62. They give us a sense that the meanings of words are fixed, when in fact they're not. In the United States, we often praise people with strong convictions, and look down on those who express doubt or hesitation. We always knew that certain species of animals had abilities to orient that we thought were better than human, and we always had some biological excuse for why we couldn't do it. Shankar Vedantam uses science and storytelling to reveal the unconscious patterns that drive human behavior, shape our choices and direct our relationships. But things can be important not just because they're big. MCWHORTER: Those are called contronyms, and literally has become a new contronym. It goes in this pile. And maybe the convenience store or the shop is really not that far away. UNIDENTIFIED ACTOR #2: (As character) Right. We talk with psychologist Iris Mauss, who explains why happiness can seem more el, When we want something very badly, it can be hard to see warning signs that might be obvious to other people. Go behind the scenes, see what Shankar is reading and find more useful resources and links. FDA blocks human trials for Neuralink brain implants. It Takes Two: The Interpersonal Nature of Empathic Accuracy, by Jamil Zaki, Niall Bolger, Kevin Ochsner, Psychological Science, 2008. Many of us rush through our days, weeks, and lives, chasing goals, and just trying to get everything done. No matter how hard you try to feel happier, you end up back where you started.
How to Really Know Another Person - Transcripts Official Website Airs on: SUN 7pm-8pm 55:27 Happiness 2.0: The Reset Button Feb 27 Many of us rush through our lives, chasing goals and just trying to get everything done. Later things are on the right. When we come back, we dig further into the way that gender works in different languages and the pervasive effects that words can play in our lives. Writing has come along relatively recently. Sociologist Lisa Wade believes the pervasive hookup culture on campuses today is different from that faced by previous generations. We also look at how. Toward Understanding Understanding:The Importance of Feeling Understood in Relationships, by Harry Reis, Edward P. Lemay Jr, and Catrin Finkenauer, Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 2017. ROB LOWE: (As Chris Traeger) Dr. Harris, you are literally the meanest person I have ever met. You know, endings are going to tend to drop off. This week, we kick off a month-long series we're calling Happiness 2.0. Physicist Richard Feynman once said, "The first principle is that you must not fool yourself, and you are the easiest person to fool." One way we fool ourselves is by imagining we know more than we do; we think we are experts. Stay with us. For example, he might take a bunch of pictures of boys and girls and sort them and say, OK, this is a boy. MCWHORTER: Exactly. And if the word bridge is masculine in your language, you're more likely to say that bridges are strong and long and towering - these kind of more stereotypically masculine words. Just go to the magnifying glass in the top right corner, click on it, and use the search function at the top of the page. Maybe they like the same kinds of food, or enjoy the same hobbies. Copyright 2018 NPR.
In The Air We Breathe : NPR There are different ways to be a psychologist. UNIDENTIFIED WOMAN #3: (Speaking foreign language). Whats going on here? In the final episode of our "Mind Reading 2.0" series, we bring back one of our favorite conversations, with linguist Deborah Tannen. 437 Episodes Produced by Hidden Brain, Shankar Vedantam Website. al, Group Decision and Negotiation, 2008. VEDANTAM: I want to talk in the second half of our conversation about why the meanings of words change, but I want to start by talking about how they change. Because it was. How to Foster Perceived Partner Responsiveness: High-Quality LIstening is Key, by Guy Itzchakov, Harry Reis, and Netta Weinstein, Social and Personality Psychology Compass, 2021. All rights reserved. Which I think is probably important with the reality that this edifice that you're teaching is constantly crumbling. But is that true when it comes to the pursuit of happiness? And, I mean, really, it sounds exactly like that. Perceived Partner Responsiveness Minimizes Defensive Reactions to Failure, by Peter A. Caprariello and Harry T. Reis, Social Psychological and Personality Science, 2011. The only question was in which way. So that's an example of how languages and cultures construct how we use space to organize time, to organize this very abstract thing that's otherwise kind of hard to get our hands on and think about. You have to do it in order to fit into the culture and to speak the language. VEDANTAM: My guest today is - well, why don't I let her introduce herself?
GEACONE-CRUZ: It's this phrase that describes something between I can't be bothered or I don't want to do it or I recognize the incredible effort that goes into something, even though it shouldn't be so much of an effort. We post open positions (including internships) on our jobs page. and pick the featured episodes for your show. It might irritate you slightly to hear somebody say something like, I need less books instead of fewer books. If you liked . If you still cant find the episode, try looking through our most recent shows on our homepage. And, of course, you always have to wonder, well, could it be that speakers of these different languages are actually seeing different kinds of bridges? VEDANTAM: For more HIDDEN BRAIN, you can find us on Facebook and Twitter.
al (Eds. What do you think the implications are - if you buy the idea that languages are a very specific and unique way of seeing the world, of perceiving reality, what are the implications of so many languages disappearing during our time? They're supposed to be painting something very personal. But does a person who says that really deserve the kind of sneering condemnation that you often see? What a cynical thing to say, but that doesn't mean that it might not be true. VEDANTAM: Lera now tries to understand languages spoken all over the world.
Hidden Brain: The NPR Archive : NPR - NPR.org So one possibility for bilinguals would be that they just have two different minds inside - right? So that's a measurement difference of 100 percent of performance. You couldn't have predicted this I know-uh move-uh (ph). She once visited an aboriginal community in northern Australia and found the language they spoke forced her mind to work in new ways. You know, lots of people blow off steam about something they think is wrong, but very few people are willing to get involved and do something about it. If you, grew up speaking a language other than English, you probably reach for words in your.
How To Breathe Correctly For Optimal Health, Mood, Learning But if I give that same story to a Hebrew or an Arabic speaker, they would organize it from right to left. The phrase brings an entire world with it - its context, its flavor, its culture. BORODITSKY: Yeah. Hidden Brain Shankar Vedantam uses science and storytelling to reveal the unconscious patterns that drive human behavior, shape our choices and direct our relationships. Time now for "My Unsung Hero," our series from the team at Hidden Brain telling the stories of . Subscribe: iOS | Android | Spotify | RSS | Amazon | Stitcher Latest Episodes: Happiness 2.0: The Reset Button Visit our website terms of use and permissions pages at www.npr.org for further information. Hidden Brain: You, But Better on Apple Podcasts 50 min You, But Better Hidden Brain Social Sciences Think about the resolutions you made this year: to quit smoking, eat better, or get more exercise. VEDANTAM: It took just one week of living in Japan for Jennifer to pick up an important new term. GEACONE-CRUZ: And you're at home in your pajamas, all nice and cuddly and maybe, watching Netflix or something. This week, we kick off a month-long series we're calling Happiness 2.0. So the question for us has been, how do we build these ideas? So you have speakers of two different languages look at the same event and come away with different memories of what happened because of the structure of their languages and the way they would normally describe them. VEDANTAM: Jennifer moved to Japan for graduate school. And then if you are going to be that elliptical, why use the casual word get? UNIDENTIFIED PERSON #1: (Speaking foreign language). So for example, you might not imagine the color shirt that he's wearing or the kinds of shoes that he's wearing. Additional Resources Book: Copyright Hidden Brain Media | Privacy Policy. So new words are as likely to evolve as old ones. BORODITSKY: And Russian is a language that has grammatical gender, and different days of the week have different genders for some reason. And there are all kinds of interesting, useful, eye-opening ideas that exist in all of the world's languages. VEDANTAM: Time is another concept that is also central to the way we see and describe the world.
Hidden Brain Host Explains Why We Lie to Ourselves Every Day Hidden Brain on RadioPublic So maybe they're saying bridges are beautiful and elegant, not because they're grammatically feminine in the language, but because the bridges they have are, in fact, more beautiful and elegant. And maybe the convenience store or the shop is really not that far away. BORODITSKY: I had this wonderful opportunity to work with my colleague Alice Gaby in this community called Pormpuraaw in - on Cape York. Of course, eventually, the Finnish kids also figured it out because language isn't the only source of that information, otherwise it would be quite surprising for the Finns to be able to continue to reproduce themselves. And in fact, speakers of languages like this have been shown to orient extremely well - much better than we used to think humans could. And there are consequences for how people think about events, what they notice when they see accidents. And this is NPR. How do certain memes go viral? Perceived Partner Responsiveness Scale (PPRS), by Harry T. Reis et. MCWHORTER: It's a matter of fashion, pure and simple. Flight attendant Steven Slater slides from a plane after quitting. Languages are not just tools to describe the world. VEDANTAM: If languages are shaped by the way people see the world, but they also shape how people see the world, what does this mean for people who are bilingual? She shows how our conversational styles can cause We all know casual sex isn't about love. al (Eds. But as Bob Cialdini set out to discover the keys to influence and persuasion, he decided to follow the instincts of his childhood. And that is an example of a simple feature of language - number words - acting as a transformative stepping stone to a whole domain of knowledge. VEDANTAM: If you're bilingual or you're learning a new language, you get what Jennifer experienced - the joy of discovering a phrase that helps you perfectly encapsulate a feeling or an experience. So it's easy to think, oh, I could imagine someone without thinking explicitly about what they're wearing.